人类已进入２１世纪。如果要问，当代世界经济最显著的经济趋势是什么，人们会不假思索地作出响亮的回答：Globaliza－tion———全球化！这似乎意味着任何参与全球化的国家和地区将分享全球化带来的资源优化配置和人类文明进步的成果。然而，机会与风险从来都是并行不悖的。仍 Mankind has entered the 21st century. If you want to ask, what is the most significant economic trend in the contemporary world economy, and people will respond without hesitation: Globaliza tion --- Globalization! This seems to imply that any country participating in globalization will share the fruits of the optimal allocation of resources and the progress of human civilization brought about by globalization. However, opportunities and risks have always been side by side. still