论文部分内容阅读
语义配价是莫斯科语义学派句法语义的重要理论。动词的语义配价是动词语义的分解成分,属于语义范畴。当动词上升到句子层面,这些语义成分就以题元的方式体现出来,而体现的具体方式又受到动词语义、表层句法结构以及具体的交际目的的制约。由于谓词(主要是动词)是句子的核心,因此对于动词配价的研究为句子生成以及深层结构与表层结构的相互转换奠定重要的基础。
Semantic valence is an important theory of syntactic semantics of the Moscow semantic school. The semantic valence of the verb is the decomposition of the semantic meaning of the verb, which belongs to the semantic category. When the verb rises to the level of the sentence, these semantic components are reflected in the form of the title element, and the specific ways embodied are constrained by the semantic meaning of the verb, the syntactic structure of the superficial surface and the specific communicative purpose. Since predicates (mainly verbs) are the core of a sentence, the research on verb valence lay an important foundation for the generation of sentences and the conversion of deep structure and surface structure.