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目的：探讨汉、哈族足月新生儿眼距、睑裂正常值及它们之间的差异有无显著意义。方法：通过临床随机抽样，把新生儿分为汉·哈两组，测量工具用游标尺和婴儿秤，测定了汉族１３３ 例，哈族３１ 例出生４８ 小时的足月新生儿眼距、睑裂、体重值，并进行比较。结果：确定了新疆塔城地区汉族新生儿眼距正常值为２－３２ ±０－０５ ，睑裂正常值为２－２９ ±０－０２。初步确定了哈族新生儿眼距正常值为２－３７±０－０３ ，睑裂正常值为２－３８ ±０－０３。汉、哈族对照体重差异无显著意义（Ｐ＞ ０－０５） ，眼距差异有显著意义（Ｐ＜ ０－０５），睑裂差异有显著意义（Ｐ＜０－０５）。结论：汉、哈族对照眼距差异有显著意义，睑裂差异有显著意义。
Objective: To investigate whether there is any significant difference in eye distance, palpebral fissure normal value and their difference between Han and Kazakh full term newborns. Methods: Neonates were divided into Han and Ha groups by clinical random sampling. Measuring tools were used to measure the eye distance of full-term neonates with full-term newborn from 133 cases of Han and 31 cases of 48-hour-old. , Weight value, and compare. Results: The normal ocular distance of Han newborns in Tacheng of Xinjiang was 2-32 ± 0-05 and the normal of palpebral fissure was 2-29 ± 0-02. Initial identification of Ha ethnic newborns eyesight normal range of 2-37 ± 0-03, normal palpebral fissure 2-38 ± 0-03. There was no significant difference in body weight between Han and Kazak peoples (P> 0-05). There was significant difference between eye distance (P <0-05) and palpebral fissure difference (P <0-05). Conclusion: There is significant difference in eye distance between Han and Kazak people, and there are significant differences between palpebral fissures.