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本文从电子外交这一新的外交形式开始,通过分析美国电子外交发展变化的过程,对电子外交本身不断丰富的内涵及功能进行归纳,探讨美电子外交对中国外交的启示。电子外交的概念比较广泛且始终处于不断发展变化中。最初电子外交指的是利用信息技术为外交活动提供电子化、自动化的支持,逐步发展到利用信息技术开展形式多样的公共外交活动。电子外交的内涵及外延仍在不断深化和拓展中,其快速发展与信息技术的不断推广和应用有着密不可分的关系。美国的电子外交政策仍处于不断完善的过程中,已经并将继续给美国带来巨大的外交收益。从长远看,我国也应大力发展电子外交,加强对电子外交的顶层设计和统筹协调,充分发挥互联网企业及公众在外交中的作用,充分利用各种社交媒体的力量,推动我国的外交事业迈向新的未来。
This essay begins with the new diplomatic form of e-diplomacy. By analyzing the process of the development of e-diplomacy in the United States, this essay summarizes the increasingly rich connotation and function of e-diplomacy and discusses the enlightenment of e-diplomacy on China’s diplomacy. The concept of electronic diplomacy is more extensive and always evolving. Initially, electronic diplomacy refers to the use of information technology to provide electronic and automated support for diplomatic activities and to gradually develop the use of information technology to carry out various forms of public diplomacy. The connotation and extension of e-diplomacy are still deepening and expanding. Its rapid development and the continuous promotion and application of information technology are inextricably linked. The U.S. foreign electronic policy is still undergoing continuous improvement and has and will continue to bring tremendous diplomatic benefits to the United States. In the long run, we should also vigorously develop e-diplomacy, strengthen the top-level design and overall coordination of e-diplomacy, give full play to the role of Internet companies and the public in diplomacy, make full use of the power of various social media and promote our diplomatic career To the new future.