1983～1988年6年间共治疗小儿先天性胆管扩张症60例,前3年的25例一律无选择地采用带蒂空肠间置肝管十二指肠吻合术,后3年的35例一律采用肝管空肠 Roux-Y 型吻合术。对两组患儿从临床症状、生长发育、生理功能及特殊检查几个方面进行随访比较。结果显示两种手术近远期疗效无明显差异,对生理功能影响不明显,只要操作熟练并发症很少。 Between 1983 and 1988, six cases of pediatric congenital bile duct dilatation were treated in 60 cases. The first three years of 25 cases were randomly selected pedicle jejunal interhepatic duodenal anastomosis, the latter three years, 35 cases were used Hepatic jejunum Roux-Y anastomosis. The two groups of children from the clinical symptoms, growth and development, physiological function and special inspection of several aspects of follow-up comparison. The results showed no significant difference in the short-term and long-term efficacy of the two operations, the physiological function was not obvious, as long as the operation of skilled minimal complications.