中国最为世界上唯一一个文明没有中断的国家,经过五千多年的世界传承的积淀,对于音乐文化的追求也是深刻而久远的。故而,民族音乐作为具有中国特色的音乐在我国音乐发展中具有着重要的地位和影响,在学校进行音乐欣赏的教学过程中,需要对民族音乐有正确的认识,意识到其重要性。本文通过民族音乐的重要性以及音乐欣赏教学中的现状,提出了相应的措施,提高教学的质量。 China has the world’s only civilization without interruption, after more than 5000 years of inheritance in the world, the pursuit of music culture is profound and far-reaching. Therefore, as a music with Chinese characteristics, folk music plays an important role in the development of music in our country. In the teaching of music appreciation in schools, ethnic music needs to have a correct understanding and awareness of its importance. This article puts forward corresponding measures to improve the quality of teaching through the importance of national music and the status quo in music appreciation teaching.