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当今世界,各国经济的竞争,实质上就是科学技术进步的竞争。为了不断地增强欧盟研究与技术开发能力,跻身于竞争日趋激烈的国际市场,1983年至1994年,欧盟连续成功地实施了三个总体研究与技术发展规划,取得了令人满意的成果。总体研究与技术发展规划,是欧盟一项投资最多、研究领域最广、内容最丰富的大型综合性的研究与技术开发规划。该“规划”的立足点是面向经济发展的主战场,加强欧盟整体工业的国际竞争力,抗衡美、日的挑战。联合西欧各国的科研机构,集中有限的人力和财力,努力促进科学技术的进步,是欧洲联盟建设和发展的重要战略,也是欧盟生存与发展的需要。
In today's world, the economic competition among various countries is essentially a competition for scientific and technological progress. In order to continuously enhance the EU's research and technology development capabilities and rank among the increasingly competitive international markets, the EU successfully and continuously implemented three overall plans for research and technological development from 1983 to 1994 and achieved satisfactory results. The overall research and technological development plan is a large comprehensive research and technology development plan of the European Union with the most investment, the most extensive research field and the most abundant contents. The “plan” has its foothold as the main battlefield for economic development, strengthening the international competitiveness of the EU's overall industry and countering the challenges of the United States and Japan. Joint research institutions in Western European countries, focus on limited human and financial resources, and strive to promote the progress of science and technology, is an important strategy for the construction and development of the European Union, but also the EU's survival and development needs.