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在临床上经常见到内服大剂量药物中毒病人,以往多采用的利尿、对症、拮抗剂等治疗方法虽有一定疗效,但死亡率仍高。我院从1980年至1989年收治急性药物中毒病人120例,其中40例昏迷经血液透析(HD)(1985年7月前采用标准平板型透析器。尔后采用空心纤维型透析器)获得了满意疗效,报告如下。1 一般资料 本组40例,男16例,女24例。年龄最大55岁,最小16岁。各种药物及毒物共15种,为安定、鲁米那、安眠酮、有机磷、异烟肼、砒霜、冬眠灵、苯巴比妥类、利眠宁、眠尔通、扑尔敏、氯化汞及重铬酸钾,吸入毒气
Clinically often see large doses of internal medicine poisoning patients, the more often used diuretic, symptomatic, antagonists and other treatment although a certain effect, but the mortality rate is still high. In our hospital from 1980 to 1989 admitted to the acute drug poisoning patients 120 cases, of which 40 cases of coma hemodialysis (HD) (before July 1985 using a standard flat dialyzer, followed by a hollow fiber dialyzer) was satisfied Efficacy, the report is as follows. 1 General Information The group of 40 cases, 16 males and 24 females. The oldest 55 years old, minimum 16 years old. A total of 15 kinds of drugs and poisons, for the stability, luminal, methaqualone, organophosphate, isoniazid, arsenic, winter sleep Ling, phenobarbital class, chlordiazepoxide, mesotrione, chlorpheniramine, chlorine Mercury and potassium dichromate, inhalation of gas