在从习惯——习俗——非正式制度——正式制度的演化方面,公共选择和集体行动的过程往往有许多条件的制约,从而导致了制度变迁的滞后;同时,现存制度构成了制度变迁的初始条件,从而影响了制度变迁的基本方向。因此,面对目前主流博弈论的均衡分析框架,我们必须保持一种审慎的态度,并积极将历史和社会因素引入到演绎的分析框架中。 From the customary-customary-informal system-the evolution of the formal system, the process of public choice and collective action often has many constraints, resulting in the lag of institutional change; at the same time, the existing system constitutes a system change Initial conditions, thus affecting the basic direction of institutional change. Therefore, we must maintain a cautious attitude in the face of the current equilibrium analysis framework of mainstream game theory and actively introduce historical and social factors into the analytical framework of deduction.