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对于汽车来讲,其除了车身总成和发动机之外,其余部分全部属于底盘的范畴,可见底盘在汽车上占据着何等重要的地位。底盘不仅承受着来自外部的各种荷载,同时还兼具着动力传递的作用,底盘的整体质量优劣,直接影响着整车的使用性能。一旦汽车底盘出现故障,极有可能造成交通事故。为此,必须对汽车底盘可能存在的故障予以高度重视,并做好相应的检修工作。基于此点,本文首先简要介绍了汽车底盘的构成及其功用,并在此基础上提出汽车底盘常见故障及其检修策略。
For the car, apart from the body assembly and the engine, the rest belong to the category of the chassis, showing the chassis in the car occupy an important position. Chassis not only withstand a variety of loads from the outside, but also both the role of power transmission, the overall quality advantages and disadvantages of the chassis, a direct impact on vehicle performance. Once the car chassis failure, the most likely cause of traffic accidents. To this end, we must attach great importance to the possible failure of the car chassis, and make the appropriate maintenance work. Based on this point, this paper first briefly introduced the composition and function of the automobile chassis, and then put forward the common faults of the automobile chassis and its maintenance strategy.