在20世纪的世界历史上,出现了一个十分奇特的现象:上个世纪诞生于欧洲的马克思主义,本世纪在苏联、东欧诸国经历了一场不成功的社会主义试验后而遭到严重挫折,但它却在东方的中国取得了巨大的成功,产生了中国化的马克思主义——毛泽东思想和邓小平理论,指引中国人民取得了新民主主 In the world history of the 20th century, a very strange phenomenon has emerged: Marxism born in Europe in the last century has suffered serious setbacks after Soviet Union and Eastern European countries experienced an unsuccessful socialist experiment this century , But it achieved tremendous success in China in the East, generating Marxism in China - Mao Zedong Thought and Deng Xiaoping Theory and guiding the Chinese people to gain a new democracy