声乐专业教学通常是采取“一对一”的个别课教学方式,学生是声乐教学的主体,声乐教学质量的好坏、不仅仅在于教师的教学能力,同时与学生的基本素质密切相关。声乐专业学生的基本素质主要包括生理素质、思想素质、心理素质、音乐素质和文化素质。本文就声乐专业学生的基本素质进行探讨,供音乐同仁和声乐学习者借鉴和参考。 Vocal music teaching is usually taken as “one to one” individual class teaching method. Students are the main body of vocal teaching. The quality of vocal music teaching is not only based on the teaching ability of teachers, but also closely related to the students’ basic qualities. The basic quality of vocal students mainly includes the physiological quality, ideological quality, psychological quality, music quality and cultural quality. This article discusses the basic quality of vocal students for reference and reference for music colleagues and vocal learners.