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索尔仁尼琴《伊凡·杰尼索维奇的一天》中的主人公体悟的“一碗粥”幸福,在通常情况下,在我们常人眼中似乎是斤斤计较、鸡零狗碎式的,仅仅是一种食欲或物欲的形而下的满足,而不关乎灵魂的生活,但我们也可以把这部小说看成是“境遇小说”——一定的境遇和在这中境遇中进行自由选择的人,而人在自由行动时,他就是为所有的人作出示范;人在模铸自己的形象时,这就意味着这个形象对所有的人都是适用的。伊凡·杰尼索维奇在困境中对幸福的感悟使我们意识到苦中作乐是一种尊严,面对不公正的命运,活下去就构成了一种抗议,一个胜利。
Solzhenitsyn’s heroine in the “Ivan Denisovich’s Day” realized “happiness in a bowl of porridge,” which, under normal circumstances, seems to be preoccupied in the eyes of our ordinary people. A kind of appetite or physical desire, but not about the life of the soul, but we can also regard this novel as a “situation novel” - a certain situation and a person who freely chooses in this circumstance , And when he is free to act, he is a model for all; and when man is molding his own image, it means that this image is applicable to all. Ivan Denisovic’s perception of happiness in the predicament made us realize that being bitter and happy is a dignity. Living in the face of an unjust destiny constitutes a protest and a victory.