审美教育是中小学素质教育的重要内容，它主要由学校艺术教育尤其是美术教育承担。在美术教学中，教师不仅要教给学生美术知识、绘画技能，更重要的是使学生学会欣赏美、感受美、热爱美、创造美。一、激活审美意识法国著名哲学家罗曼·罗兰说：“生活中并不缺少美，而是缺少发 Aesthetic education is an important content of quality education in primary and secondary schools. It is mainly undertaken by school art education, especially art education. In the teaching of fine arts, teachers must not only teach students the knowledge of art and painting skills, but more importantly, they should make students learn to appreciate beauty, feel beautiful, love beauty, and create beauty. First, activate the aesthetic sense of the famous French philosopher Roman Roland said: "Life is not a lack of beauty, but the lack of hair