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石油开采已经有100多年的历史了,回顾这100多年的历史,石油开采走过了艰难而曲折的历程,从最初的盲目开采到当今的数字化信息技术,世界石油开采发生了翻天覆地的变化,石油工业发展史就是一部石油工业进步史,在这100多年的历史中科技的进步是石油工业发展的动力。石油工业是一种技术密集型的产业,石油工业的竞争力取决于科技的进步随着最近国际油价的上涨,世界石油储量的减少,石油开采对新技术的要求越来越高,上个世纪石油枯竭论曾一度盛行,如今地表石油储量日以减少,石油开采难度越来越大,人们迫切的需要从地表延伸到地下,开发更深一层的石油,因此如今石油工业的发展就是新技术的发展,只有不断的提高采油技术才能提高石油开采率和产量,满足人们生产生活的需要。
Oil recovery has been more than 100 years old. Recalling the history of more than 100 years, oil exploration has gone through a difficult and tortuous course. From the initial blind mining to today’s digital information technology, world oil exploration has undergone tremendous changes. The oil The history of industrial development is a history of progress in the oil industry. In these 100 years of history, the advancement of science and technology is the driving force behind the development of the oil industry. The petroleum industry is a technology-intensive industry. The competitiveness of the petroleum industry depends on the progress of science and technology. With the recent rise of international oil prices, the reduction of the world oil reserves and the increasing demand for new technologies in petroleum exploitation, Oil depletion once prevailed. Nowadays, as the surface oil reserves decrease day by day, petroleum exploitation is more and more difficult. People urgently need to extend from the surface to the ground and develop deeper oil. Therefore, the development of oil industry is now a new technology Only by continuously improving production technology can we raise the oil recovery rate and output and meet the needs of people’s production and life.