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集群融资侧重于从源头消除信用掣肘,更适合科技型企业融资。以科技园区企业生产互补性和研发协作性为切入点,剖析了科技园区企业集群融资的机理,得出产业链和技术链集群衍生信誉链,三链交融共同促进集群融资;基于宏观战略、中观环境和微观背景对科技产业集群影响的考量,分析得出政府政策、外部环境和社会关系调节价值链和技术链集群,进而影响融资效果,并运用结构方程模型(SEM)进行了实证检验。针对园区企业集群融资的问题,提出了转变产业布局政策、调整产学研合作模式、加强三要素联同配合、构造专业路径等对策建议。
Cluster financing focuses on eliminating credit constraints from the source and is more suitable for financing of technology-based enterprises. Taking the production complementarity and R & D collaboration of science and technology parks as the starting point, this paper analyzes the mechanism of enterprise cluster financing in science and technology parks, derives the credit chain derived from the industrial chain and technology chain cluster, and the triple chain blending promotes the cluster financing. Based on the macro strategy After considering the influence of environment and microcosmic setting on science and technology industrial clusters, it is concluded that government policy, external environment and social relations regulate the value chains and technological chain clusters, and then affect the financing effect. Empirical tests are conducted by using structural equation modeling (SEM). In view of the problems of cluster financing in park, this paper put forward countermeasures such as changing industrial layout policy, adjusting cooperation mode of production, study and research, strengthening cooperation of three elements and constructing professional route.