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二十世纪 ,陶渊明研究逐步深入 ,不断开拓新领域 ,其中 ,陶渊明以诗文传世思想便是这新领域中出现的一个新动向。魏正申先生在其研陶系列著作中 ,反复阐述了陶渊明具有“以诗文传世思想”。魏氏指出 ,陶渊明面对残酷的社会现实 ,在政治上“欲有为而不能” ,遂毅然弃官归田 ,转志从文、并以诗文传世。这种思想是以立德立言为大志 ,是儒家积极入世的表现。陶渊明“以诗文传世思想”说 ,在陶学研究中引起了众多陶学家和学者广泛关注和研究兴趣 ,他们运用其学术内涵重新解释陶渊明 ,对诗文传世说有了新的拓展 ,并进一步得补充和完善 ,使陶学研究出现了新气象。
In the twentieth century, Tao Yuanming’s research gradually deepened and constantly opened up new fields. Among them, Tao Yuanming’s thought of passing poetry and writing was one of the new trends emerging in this new field. In his series of research on Taoism, Mr. Wei Zheng Shen repeatedly elaborated Tao Yuanming’s “thought of passing poetry and writing.” Wei pointed out that Tao Yuanming faced the brutal social reality and “did everything he could but failed” in politics. He resolutely abandoned his officialdom and returned to the field. This kind of thinking is based on the positive rhetoric and is the manifestation of Confucianism’s active entry into the WTO. Tao Yuanming said: “The thought of passing poems and texts” said that many Taoologists and scholars have drawn much attention and interest in Taoism research. They reinterpreted Tao Yuanming with their academic connotations and made new progress in passing poetry and prose and further Complementing and perfecting the Taoism study has brought about a new atmosphere.