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问题1991年底,江苏省出口创汇“十连冠”的吴江县,累计办成“嫁接”型合资企业80家,其中乡镇举办的“嫁接”合资企业47家,总投资5220万美元,合同外资1312万美元。与其他形式的外商投资企业比较,乡镇“嫁接”型合资企业具有以下特点: 1、建设周期短、产出快。“嫁接”型合资企业利用企业原有厂房和部分设备,建设周期短,能够较快地形成生产能力。笔者调查的20家“嫁接”合资企业,从达成协议到投产开业的平均时间为4个月,而相同的技改项目建成投产需要6—8个月,相同的新建项目的
At the end of 1991, Wujiang County, where Jiangsu Province achieved export-revenue earning “ten consecutive championships”, had a total of 80 “grafting” joint ventures, including 47 “joint-joint” joint ventures organized by townships and townships, with a total investment of 52.2 million U.S. dollars and 1312 contracted foreign investment. Ten thousand U.S. dollars. Compared with other forms of foreign-invested enterprises, township and township “grafting” joint ventures have the following characteristics: 1. Short construction period and rapid output. “Grafting” joint ventures use the company’s original factory buildings and some equipment. The construction period is short and the production capacity can be formed quickly. The average time for the 20 “grafted” joint ventures investigated by the author from the time the agreement was reached to the start of production was 4 months, while the same technical transformation project was completed and put into production and it took 6 to 8 months to build the same new project.