西亚地区自1948年芝加哥大学的布雷伍德率领第一支多学科联合考古队发掘耶莫遗址以来,用各种自然科学方法和考古方法对史前人类获取食物及其他生活资源方式(既生业活动)的研究构成了这个地区史前考古中的重要内容,并且在世界范围内处于领先地位。进入80年代及90年代初,这方面 West Asia Since the first multidisciplinary joint archaeological team led by Brewwood at the University of Chicago in 1948 to excavate the Yemo Site, access to food and other living resources of prehistoric humans in various natural sciences and archeological practices, Research constitutes an important part of prehistoric archeology in the region and is at the leading position worldwide. Into the 80’s and early 90’s in this area