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目的探讨脑梗死急诊院前溶栓治疗的临床疗效。方法选取我院脑梗死急诊患者120例,分为治疗组和对照组各60例,治疗组在住院前给予院前溶栓治疗,对照组不进行院前溶栓治疗,观察两组患者后期恢复效果。结果治疗组肌力明显改善率、意识改善率为93.3%、28.3%,对照组为55.0%、13.3%,治疗组显著优于对照组(P<0.05);治疗组致残率5.0%,死亡率为1.7%,对照组为15.0%、8.3%,对照组致残率及死亡率显著高于治疗组(P<0.05)。结论对于急性脑梗死患者进行院前溶栓治疗,能够显著减少其致残率和死亡率,提高治愈率,提高患者的生存质量。
Objective To investigate the clinical effect of prehospital thrombolysis in patients with cerebral infarction. Methods A total of 120 patients with acute cerebral infarction in our hospital were randomly divided into treatment group (60 cases) and control group (60 cases). Patients in the treatment group were treated with pre-hospital thrombolysis before hospitalization, while patients in the control group were not treated with pre-hospital thrombolysis. effect. Results The improvement rate of muscle strength was 93.3% and 28.3% in the treatment group and 55.0% and 13.3% in the control group, respectively, which were significantly better than those in the control group (P <0.05). The morbidity and mortality of the treatment group were 5.0% and The rate was 1.7% in the control group and 15.0% and 8.3% in the control group. The morbidity and mortality in the control group were significantly higher than those in the treatment group (P <0.05). Conclusion Prehospital thrombolysis in patients with acute cerebral infarction can significantly reduce the morbidity and mortality, improve the cure rate and improve the quality of life of patients.