“迷宫”是迪伦马特对世界的最强烈感受。以此意象为切入点,本文探寻了作家从发现个人生活中的“迷宫”到定义世界“迷宫”的思想发展过程,论述了这种认识对其戏剧理论的影响,得出他通过突发奇想建构世界戏剧,以之反映世界、引导观众思考的结论。 “Maze ” is Dylan Matt’s most intense feeling of the world. With this image as the starting point, this article explores the writer’s development process from discovering the “maze” in personal life to “the maze” in defining the world and discussing the influence of this understanding on his dramatic theory. Through the sudden imagination to build the world drama, in order to reflect the world, leading the audience to think of conclusions.