爱国主义作为社会主义核心价值观的重要内容,在经济全球化背景下,产生了所谓“合法性危机”。正确解读爱国主义内容,在理论上回答所谓危机的质疑是必要的。爱国主义首先是一种情感,但情感形式的爱国主义是不稳定的,必须予以升华,转化为社会道德规范。同时,爱国主义也是一种政治观,爱国是公民的社会责任与义务。此外,爱国主义还具有个体精神皈依的品德升华的层面,对个体而言,获得该层面的内心体验较多地依赖于个人情感与思想觉悟,即对个人的思想品格和思想境界有较高的要求。 As an important part of the socialist core values, patriotism has created a so-called “crisis of legitimacy” under the background of economic globalization. Correctly interpreting the content of patriotism and answering the so-called challenge of the theory in theory is necessary. Patriotism is above all an emotion, but the emotional form of patriotism is unstable and must be sublimated into social moral norms. At the same time, patriotism is also a political concept. Patriotism is the social responsibility and obligation of citizens. In addition, patriotism also possesses the level of character sublimation of individual spiritual conversion. For individuals, obtaining the inner experience at this level relies more on personal feelings and ideological consciousness, that is, on the individual’s ideological character and ideological realm Claim.