波浪补偿器是近代耙吸式挖泥船上普遍使用的一种疏浚辅助装置。它主要用于张紧耙头吊索,防止船体压耙;控制泥浆浓度和挖糟质量。本文着重介绍在疏浚过程中,如何使用波浪补偿器及调节波浪补偿器平均工作压强的方法,解决波浪、疏浚土质、水深、航速等因素对施工的影响。 Wave compensator is a commonly used dredging aids on trailing suction dredgers in modern times. It is mainly used for tensioning the towing head sling to prevent the hull pressure rake; control the mud concentration and scooping quality. This article focuses on how to use the wave compensator and adjust the average working pressure of the wave compensator in the dredging process to solve the influence of the wave, the soil quality of the dredging, water depth and speed on the construction.