THE NONLINEAR BEHAVIOR OF INTERFACE BETWEEN TWO-PHASE SHEAR FLOW WITH LARGE DENSITY RATIOS

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The Navier-Stokes equations for the two-dimensional incompressible flow are used to investigate the effects of the Reynolds number and the Weber number on the behavior of interface between liquid-gas shear flow.In the present study, the density ratios are fixed at approximately 100-103.The interface between the two phases is resolved using the level-set approach.The Reynolds number and the Weber number, based on the gas, are selected as 400-10000 and 40-5000, respectively.In the past, simulations reappeared the amplitude of interface growth predicted by viscous Orr-Sommerfeld linear theory, verifying the applicability and accuracy of the numerical method over a wide range of density and viscosity ratios; now, the simulations show that the nonlinear development of ligament elongated structures and resulted in the subsequent breakup of the heavier fluid into drops.
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