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关于战后中国史及中国国民党史的研究,是海内外中国现代史学界均极感兴趣的领域,对其中有关中国命运的走向、对国民党为什么迅速失败的问题,从许多角度做过认真探讨。随着近些年蒋介石档案、宋子文档案及其他一些重要档案的陆续公布,为进一步深入研究这类问题提供了新的契机。作为大陆地区研究这段历史最有成就的学者之一,汪朝光在其新著《1945～1949:国共政争与中国命运》一书中,从不同方面对诸如国民党对战后中国政局的把握和掌控,国共两党对东北的争夺及其成败得失,国共内战的军事个案,中苏在东北的经济及主权交涉,以及经济重建等各种问题,作了更为翔实、客观、深刻的解读。
The research on postwar history of China and the history of the Chinese Kuomintang is a field of great interest to both Chinese and foreign historians both at home and abroad. They have made serious discussions on the direction of China’s fate and the rapid failure of the Kuomintang from many angles. With the publication of Chiang Kai-shek’s archives, Song’s archives and some other important archives in recent years, they have provided new opportunities for further study on such issues. Wang Chaoguang, one of the most accomplished scholars in this part of the history of mainland China, said in his new book, “1945 ~ 1949: Conflict between the KMT and the CPC, and the Fate of China,” from various aspects such as the KMT’s grasp and control over the political situation in post-war China, The Kuomintang and the Communist Party made more detailed, objective and profound interpretations of the victories in the Northeast and their success or failure, the military cases of the civil war between the Kuomintang and the Communist Party, the economic and sovereign negotiations between China and the Soviet Union in the northeast and the economic reconstruction.