中国已经成为发展中国家之中一股令人敬畏的力量,对它的影响力应当予以谨慎评估。关于中国在拉美扮演的角色,主流言论把中国或塑造成拉美发展的一大威胁,或赞誉为值得效仿的模型。本文质疑主流,总结认为中国和拉丁美洲之间不断涌现的新兴的贸易和投资模式既是挑战,也是机遇;建议中国和拉丁美洲协作,共同开创南南经济发展新范式。 China has become an awesome force among developing countries and their influence should be carefully assessed. With regard to China’s role in Latin America, mainstream rhetoric has shaped China as a major threat to Latin American development or praised it as a model worth emrobing. This article questions the mainstream and concludes that emerging emerging trade and investment patterns between China and Latin America are both challenges and opportunities and suggest that China and Latin America collaborate to jointly create a new paradigm for South-South economic development.