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写文章,不论是抒情写景,议论记事,无非是表达人的思想感情,喜怒爱恶。怎么写,并无固定模式。若模式固定,既束缚思想,又易落入新老八股旧套。其结果,文章必然写得死板、陈腐,缺乏生气。但写文章又有规可循,否则,天南海北,杂乱无章,读时味同嚼蜡,读后不知所云。偶读《艺概》(清末刘熙载著),其中有段话:“文有七戒,曰:旨戒杂,气戒破,局戒乱,语戒习,字戒僻,详略戒失宜,是非戒失实”。用现代话说,就是:主题(或中心思想)要集中,不要芜
Write articles, whether lyrical scenery, discussion notes, nothing more than the expression of human feelings, emotions. How to write, there is no fixed pattern. If the model is fixed, it will not only bind thoughts but also fall into old and new stereotypes. As a result, the article is bound to write rigid, stale, lack of anger. However, there are rules to write articles to follow, otherwise, all corners of the country, chaotic, read the same flavor, unintelligible after reading. Even read “Art Overview” (in the late Qing Dynasty Liu Xizai), including a paragraph of words: “The text has seven precepts, saying: purpose ring mixed, ring break, Bureau chaos, language learning, out of words, It is non-stop. ” In modern terms, that is: the theme (or central idea) should be concentrated instead of turning it off