国家教委从1988年开始有计划地组织中小学教师进行《专业合格证书》文化专业知识考试。中学教师考试按照国家教委制定的考试“进度表”进行;小学和幼儿园教师、中学日语和俄语教师以及需要用少数民族语言或文字进行考试的教师的考试安排,由各省、自治区、直辖市教育行政部门决定。 Since 1988, the State Education Commission has systematically organized primary and secondary school teachers to conduct the “professional certificate of competency” in the cultural professional knowledge test. Secondary school teachers’ examinations are conducted in accordance with the “schedule” of examinations prepared by the State Board of Education; examination arrangements for primary and kindergarten teachers, secondary school Japanese and Russian teachers, and teachers who need to take examinations in minority languages ​​or languages ​​shall be conducted by the educational administrations of all provinces, autonomous regions and municipalities Decided.