穆罕默德.喀什噶里在《突厥语大词典》中比19世纪的历史比较语言学家更早地讨论了方言或亲属语言间的语音对应现象,并讨论了双语现象和双语干扰问题,注意到语言接触也会产生语音对应的现象,因此没有把对应现象当作确定同源的惟一标准。他的同源判定依赖了文化和民族方面的证据。 Muhammad Kashgarri discussed the phonetic correspondence between dialects or relatives earlier in the Turkic Dictionary than the nineteenth century historical comparative linguists and discussed the issue of bilingualism and bilingualism. He noticed that language Contact also produces a phonetic correspondence, so the correspondence is not treated as the only criterion for determining homology. His homologue decision relies on cultural and ethnic evidence.