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“九五”计划和2010年远景目标纲要明确提出要实施“可持续发展”战略。可持续发展与水密不可分。长江流域水资源较为丰富,但同时存在严重的洪涝旱灾害及水环境恶化等问题。研究如何加强治理与开发,以促进和保障长江流域实现可持续发展,并为我国北方地区的可持续发展创造更优越的条件,这是一个非常重要的问题。从国家的要求及长江流域水的现状看,长江流域水资源的治理、开发、利用、保护任务十分艰巨,
The Ninth Five-Year Plan and the Outline for 2010 Vision clearly set out to implement the strategy of “sustainable development.” Sustainable development and water are inseparable. The Yangtze River Basin is rich in water resources, but there are also serious problems of floods and droughts and deterioration of water environment. It is a very important issue to study how to strengthen governance and development so as to promote and guarantee the realization of sustainable development in the Yangtze River Basin and create more favorable conditions for the sustainable development in the northern region of our country. Judging from the requirements of the country and the current situation of the water in the Yangtze River Basin, the task of harnessing, exploiting, utilizing and protecting water resources in the Yangtze River Basin is extremely arduous.