一在中国小说近千年写作史上,“实录”精神曾经被奉为写作圭臬,“史传”小说构勒的时、地都是在现实世界里真实发生过。从唐小说《游仙窟》始,中国古代小说家就尝试创作想象力丰富、虚构性强、现实能指维度明晰的小说。这样的小说大致分为两大类,一类是建立在想象基础上的魔幻 In the history of the writing of Chinese novels for nearly a thousand years, the spirit of “recorded reality” was once regarded as the standard of writing. The time and place constructed by the novels of “historical biography” actually happened in the real world. From the Tang novel “tour of Sin Cave”, the ancient Chinese novelists try to create imaginative, fictional, reality can refer to a clear dimension of the novel. Such fiction can be divided into two broad categories, one is based on the imagination of the magic