1994年12月5目,中共中央、国务院作出了《关于加强科学技术普及工作的若干意见》(以下简称《意见》),这是当前指导科普工作的纲领性文件,是为提高全民族科学文化素质,战胜迷信、愚昧和贫穷,建设富强、民主、文明的社会主义现代化国家而作出的重大战略部署。(一)科普工作的目的与使命科学技术是第一生产力,是推动经济、社会发展的第一位变革力量。世界范围内新技术革命的日新 Dec. 5, 1994, the CPC Central Committee and the State Council made “Several Opinions on Strengthening the Popularization of Science and Technology” (hereinafter referred to as “Opinions”), which is the programmatic document currently guiding the popularization of science popularization. Quality, victory over superstition, ignorance and poverty, and building a prosperous, democratic and civilized socialist modern country. (A) the purpose and mission of science work Science and technology are primary productive forces, is to promote economic and social development, the first change force. The new world of technological revolution