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目的探讨认知行为疗法(CBT)在慢性疲劳综合征(CFS)康复中的应用效果。方法选择给予常规护理+CBT(干预组)、仅常规护理(对照组)的CFS患者各60例,采用疲劳量表-14(FS-14)、抑郁自评量表(SDS)、焦虑自评量表(SAS)评价与比较两组患者的疗效。结果干预前两组患者FS-14评分比较,差异均无统计学意义(均P>0.05)。干预12周后,干预组FS-14、SAS、SDS均低于干预前(均P<0.05),且干预组均低于对照组(均P<0.05)。结论 CBT能促进CFS的康复。
Objective To explore the application of cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT) in the rehabilitation of chronic fatigue syndrome (CFS). Methods Sixty CFS patients were selected as the routine care group and the routine care group (control group). The fatigue scale-14 (FS-14), Self-rating Depression Scale (SDS) Scale (SAS) to evaluate and compare the efficacy of two groups of patients. Results There was no significant difference in FS-14 score between the two groups before intervention (all P> 0.05). After intervention for 12 weeks, FS-14, SAS and SDS in the intervention group were lower than those before intervention (all P <0.05), and the intervention group were lower than the control group (all P <0.05). Conclusion CBT can promote the recovery of CFS.