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基于内蒙古1978~2009年的社会经济发展统计数据,以盟市为研究单元,采用定性和定量相结合的方法,对内蒙古近30年的经济发展特征进行综合分析。结果发现,1978~2009年间内蒙古经济绝对差异呈逐年扩大态势,而以变差系数和锡尔系数所测度的内蒙古盟市域经济经历了“平稳波动——快速扩大——稳步扩大”三个阶段,呈现波动性扩大趋势。蒙东、蒙中、蒙西三大区域间差距Tbr对总差距的贡献率呈逐年增加趋势,而区域内各地区差距Twr对总差距的贡献率呈逐年减少趋势。
Based on the statistical data of socio-economic development from 1978 to 2009 in Inner Mongolia, taking the League City as the research unit and the qualitative and quantitative methods, the author analyzes the characteristics of economic development in Inner Mongolia for nearly 30 years. The results showed that the absolute difference of economy in Inner Mongolia from 1978 to 2009 showed a trend of expanding year by year. However, the economy of the Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region under the influence of the coefficient of variation and the coefficient of the Seychelles experienced “steady fluctuation - rapidly expanding - steadily expanding” Stage, showing the trend of increasing volatility. The contributions of Tbr to total disparity in the three major regions of Mengdong, Mengzhong and Mengxi have been increasing year by year, whereas the contribution of regional differences Twr to total disparity has been decreasing year by year.