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楚剧是湖北的地方小戏,發源子农村,开始就演出时装戏,这次来北京参加戏曲表現現代生活座談会联合演出的《推車》等几个小戏,就是楚剧的原始传統剧目。大革命时期,楚剧进入城市不久,当时有共产党員李芝龙同志領导戏曲界,是楚剧演出时装戏的鼎盛时代。所演出的节目,均反映了当时的社会生活.如《費公智自杀》《父之归家》《农家乐》,以及田汉同志所写的《南归》等剧目。抗日战爭时期,在武汉,由郭沫若、田汉同志组织了抗日宣传队到四川。在这个时期,楚剧經常演出配合抗日宣传工作的戏,有《湘北大捷》《有力出力》《金門除夕》等十余出。1949年武汉解放后,楚剧在党的領导下,得到蓬勃的發展。首先开办了女演員訓練斑,过去楚剧沒有女演員,我們現在的女演員都是解放以后培养出来的。解放后,由于艺人
Chu Opera is a small local opera in Hubei Province. It originated from rural areas and began performing fashion shows. This time, several small operas such as “carts” that come to Beijing to participate in the performance of the drama in the modern life colloquium are the original traditional repertoire of Chu drama. During the Revolution, Chu drama into the city soon, Comrade Li Zhilong was Commissar comrades in charge of the drama industry, Chu drama performance is the heyday of fashion shows. All the performances showed the social life of the time, such as “Fei Ji Zhi Suicide,” “Father’s Home”, “Farm Music,” and Comrade Tian Han’s “Nan Gui”. During the War of Resistance Against Japan, in Wuhan, Comrades Guo Kuo-ruo and Tian Han organized an anti-Japanese propaganda team to Sichuan. During this period, Chu opera often performed a show matching the anti-Japanese propaganda work. There were more than ten such as “Great Xiangbei”, “Effective” and “Golden Gate New Year’s Eve”. After the liberation of Wuhan in 1949, Chu drama was thrived under the leadership of the party. First of all, I set up a training spot for an actress. In the past, there was no actress in Chu drama. Now our actresses are trained after liberation. After liberation, due to artists