近年来,随着大陆动力学研究的不断深入以及现代分析技术的应用,花岗岩成因与地壳演化、花岗岩成矿作用等问题成为新一轮地质科学研究的重点和热点,并取得了重大的进展。本文系统阐述了花岗岩成因、花岗岩浆源区性质及岩浆作用过程、构造背景以及花岗岩成矿作用的研究进展。 In recent years, along with the deepening of continental dynamics research and the application of modern analytical techniques, granite genesis and evolution of crust and granite mineralization have become the focus and hotspot of the new round of geosciences research and significant progress has been made. This paper systematically expounds the research progress of the genesis of granite, the nature of the magma source region, the magmatic process, the tectonic setting and the mineralization of granite.