众所周知,图书馆是一个以向用户提供文献信息为目的的服务性组织,是保存、利用文献信息资料的“社会记忆装置”。因此,它作为社会事业的组成部分之一,也必然要在思想观念、管理体制、服务方式等方面突破计划经济体制下形成的定势,主动适应不断变化 As we all know, the library is a service organization which aims to provide the users with the document information and is the “social memory device” which stores and uses the document information materials. Therefore, as one of the components of social undertakings, it also inevitably needs to break through the trend established under the planned economy in terms of ideology, management system and service mode, and take the initiative to adapt to the ever-changing