一长制是列宁生前确立的社会主义企业管理的一项基本制度。斯大林始终不渝地坚持了列宁的一长制原则,并在社会主义建设实践中取得了成功。但是,长期以来,我们却把它作为反对和削弱党的领导的一种制度予以批判和否定。 那么,一长制与党对企业的领导究竟是一种什么关系呢?弄清这个问题,对于改善我国企业管理工作,尤其对于当前企业管理制度的改革,具有重要的理论意义和实践意义。 One long system is a basic system of socialist enterprise management established by Lenin during his lifetime. Stalin unswervingly upheld Lenin’s one-length principle and achieved success in the practice of socialist construction. However, for a long time we have criticized and denied it as a system that opposes and weakens the party’s leadership. So what is the relationship between a long-term system and the party’s leadership over the enterprise? To understand this issue is of great theoretical and practical significance for improving the management of our enterprise, especially for the current reform of the enterprise management system.