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国家司法考试已经五年了,虽然司法考试在“适当调整、不断完善,”但从总体而言,司法考试的调整和完善并没有取得实质性的突破。本着法律职业的专业化和精英化思路以及司法考试的意义和价值所在,依据现行的法律、规章规定,司法考试应当把握正确的改革方向,借鉴其他大陆法系国家的司法考试经验。严格执行司法考试报名条件,突出考查法律职业能力,增加法律职业技能的专项训练和考核,遴选出具有丰富的法律专业知识、较高的法律职业能力和法律职业技能,以及良好的法律素养和强烈的法律公正意识的法律职业人员,从而促进依法独立行使审判权、检察权,依法履行职责,最终保障司法公正。
It has been five years since the national judicial examination was conducted. Although the judicial examination has been properly adjusted and improved continuously, the overall adjustment and improvement of the judicial examination has not made a substantive breakthrough. In line with the professionalization and elitism of the legal profession as well as the significance and value of judicial examination, according to the current laws and regulations, the judicial examination should grasp the correct direction of reform and learn from the experience of judicial examination in other civil law countries. Strict implementation of the judicial examination registration conditions, highlighting the legal profession to test the ability to increase legal professional skills training and assessment, selected with a wealth of legal expertise, a high legal capacity and legal occupation skills, and good legal literacy and strong Legal and fair awareness of legal professionals, thereby promoting the independent exercise of judicial power according to law, procuratorial power, perform their duties according to law, and ultimately safeguard the judicial impartiality.