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本期接上期,继续刊发文化部重点课题《群众文化需求和基本文化权益研究》的第四、五部分。在第四部分“以群众基本文化需求为价值取向建设公共文化服务体系”中,课题组研究认为,保障群众基本文化需求是个发展过程,应该以县级区域为单位建设公共文化服务体系,财力重点向农村、激活文化主体和市场主体投资,实现公共文化服务主体的多元化,避免一刀切,实现区域之间、城乡之间公共文化服务的均等化,并对如何整合政府选择与群众文化需求的关系提出了建议。第五部分“保障群众文化权益,提高公共文化服务效益”主要从建立多渠道的群众文化需求反馈机制、完善公共文化服务的运行机制、建立健全公共文化服务的社会评价机制三个方面提出了建议。
In the current period, the fourth and fifth parts of the “Key Research on Mass Cultural Needs and Basic Cultural Rights and Interests” continue to be published. In the fourth part, the research group believes that to ensure the basic cultural needs of the masses is a process of development, we should establish a public cultural service system based on the county level as the unit, The financial resources should be invested in the rural areas, the cultural actors and the market players, and the diversification of the public cultural service providers should be avoided. The equalization of public cultural services between regions and between urban and rural areas should be avoided and how to integrate the government’s choices with the mass cultural needs The relationship between the proposed recommendations. The fifth part puts forward the following three aspects: “safeguard the cultural rights and interests of the masses and improve the efficiency of public cultural services”, mainly from the establishment of a multi-channel feedback mechanism of mass cultural needs, improvement of the operational mechanism of public cultural services, and establishment of a social evaluation system of public cultural services Suggestion