Carcinogenesis of asbestos switched on by inducing cross-linkage between DNA complementary pair base

来源 :科学通报 | 被引量 : 0次 | 上传用户:aaalxf
下载到本地 , 更方便阅读
声明 : 本文档内容版权归属内容提供方 , 如果您对本文有版权争议 , 可与客服联系进行内容授权或下架
论文部分内容阅读
Since the beginning of the 1980s, Dai Qianhuan predicted based upon his di-region theory that the carcinogenesis switched on by the so-called physical carcinogenic factors including radiation, asbestos and foreign matter implantation, is just initiated through the cross-linking between DNA complementary pair bases induced by them. In this note, it was evidenced with the DNA filter elution method that the oxygenase activated by asbestos induces the cross-linking between DNA inter-strands and DNA-protein with dosage correlation, in which over 80% of DNA inter-strand cross-link ratio account for the total cross-link ratio. Obviously, both of the cross-linkages are just induced by hydroxyl free radical, HO@, because the ferrous ion increased the cross-link ratios up to several times through Fenton reaction and vitamin C inhibited the cross-link ratios with factors of 8-9 by destroying the hydroxyl radical. Non-carcinogen but with lower free radical formation energy, pyrene, by culturing with asbestos gave 3-4 times cross-link ratios than the original ratios induced by asbestos only. Estradiol, an endogenous carcinogen, as a bio-electrophilic species but with higher free radical formation energy by culturing with asbestos, gave only 1.2 time cross-link ratios than expected ones. Ferrous ion which can increase HO@ concentration through Fenton reaction, increased the ratios to 2-2.5 times in the former case but only 1.2 time in the latter case. Vitamin C, a free radical scavenger, gave a powerful inhibition to the cross-linking with a factor of 8-11 in the former case but a weak inhibition with a factor of 1.2 only in the latter case. So, it is evidenced further that the cross-linkages induced by asbestos are originated from hydroxyl radical. Reasonable structures of the cross-linking products induced by asbestos or hydroxyl radical have been depicted based upon AM1 MO theory. These structures have been verified further by a reasonable explanation of the mutational spectrum induced by hydroxyl radical.
其他文献
Combined with conventional methods, developments in both geochemical (delineation of redox processes) and molecular microbial methods (analysis of 16S rDNA gene
The research on Samarium-Neodymium isotope systematics of hydrothermal calcites from the Xikuangshan antimony deposit, Central Hunan, places precise timing cons
目的 克隆新的UCA1剪接变异体全长cDNA序列,为研究其可变剪接机制奠定基础.方法 用电子克隆技术和cDNA序列末端快速扩增技术(rapid amplification of cDNA ends,RACE)扩增细
目的 探讨3个家族性良性天疱疮家系和1例散发患者的ATP2C1基因突变.方法 采取家系中患病成员外周血,应用外周血细胞DNA抽提、PCR扩增和DNA直接测序等方法检测ATP2C1基因突变
In Dulan County, Qinghai Province NW China, the arc volcanic sequences in the northern side of the Central Fault of the East Kunlun were metamorphosed progressi
目的 研究含SH2结构域的肌醇磷酸酶(SHIP)基因碳末端PxxP结构域点突变对细胞体外迁移及侵袭能力的影响及其机制.方法 采用基因转染技术将携带野生型(wt)和突变型(mu)SHIP基因
p53是一种重要的转录因子,是细胞应激的关键调控分子之一,它可以对细胞受到的各种压力作出反应,通过转录或非转录途径诱导细胞周期阻滞,细胞凋亡、衰老,DNA修复和细胞代谢改
目的 研究免疫正常儿童肺隐球菌病的CT表现.方法 回顾分析经临床确诊的21例无基础疾病及免疫缺陷肺隐球菌病患儿的临床资料和CT表现.结果 免疫正常儿童肺隐球菌病肺内CT表现
目的 观察复方甘草酸苷对斑秃患者血清Th1/Th2型细胞因子表达的调节作用.方法 应用酶联免疫吸附试验( ELISA)法检测正常对照组和治疗组在治疗前、后轻型斑秃组和重型斑秃组患
目的 探讨胃转流术后代谢综合征患者体脂分布的改变情况.方法 2009年7月至2010年2月间南京军区福州总院前瞻性入组收治26例胃癌合并代谢综合征病例,行胃转流手术.分别于术前