一九六四年,苏联中央电视台播放了科洛索夫的电视片《把炮火引向自己》,这是苏联第一部电视系列故事片。二十余年来,这一新体裁的特点业已形啦.在电视节目中的地位已经确定,其特性已为观众所接受。与此同时,它尚未解决的问题和今后的发展前景也愈加明显。前不久,由苏联电影工作者协会、苏联中央电视台“屏幕”创作公司和全苏艺术研究院在列皮诺联合举办的第二届全苏研讨会就上述问题进行了专门讨论。在过去的许多年里,特别是一九七三年在塔林举办第一届全苏研讨会之后,苏联的电视系列片取得了哪些成绩呢?会议指出,历史史诗题材的系列片成绩最大。其代表作是《卡尔·马克思的青年时代》、《大地精华》(描写在西伯利亚地区建立苏维埃政权的斗争及最初阶段的社会主义改造过程)及其续集《斯特罗戈夫一家》(在以后的年代里,主 In 1964, the Soviet Central Television broadcasted Korosov’s television film “Directing Fire to Himself,” a feature film of the first Soviet television series. The characteristics of this new genre have been shaped for more than two decades, and the status of television programs has been established and its characteristics are already accepted by the audience. At the same time, its unresolved issues and future development prospects have become more apparent. Not long ago, the second session of the All-China Symposium jointly held by the Soviet Film Workers’ Association, the Soviet Union’s CCTV “screen” creative company and the All-Su Institute of Art in Lieppino conducted a special discussion on the above issues. What achievements have been made in the Soviet TV series in the past many years, especially after the first seminar held in Tallinn in 1973? The meeting pointed out that the series of historical epics has achieved the greatest success. His masterpieces are “The Karl Marx’s Youth”, “The Essence of the Earth” (describing the struggle for the establishment of the Soviet power in the Siberian region and the initial stage of socialist transformation), and its sequel “The Strogovs” (in later years ,the Lord