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延迟退休、养老金“缺口”、双轨制、以房养老……随着养老体制改革方案即将出台,这些问题逐渐升温。退休年龄调整是项复杂的公共政策,涉及人口结构、社保基金可持续性、劳动力市场、代际关系等诸多因素。随着我国经济社会的发展以及人均寿命的延长,延迟退休究竟是否可行?社会对延迟退休的争论,关键是在养老就业问题还是社会整体公平问题?这些问题尚未厘清,必须明确的是,当我们谈及延迟退休时,应该关注什么?
Delayed retirement, pension “gap ”, dual-track system, housing pension ... With pension reform program coming forth, these problems are gradually warming. Retirement age adjustment is a complex public policy that involves many factors, such as the demographic structure, the sustainability of social security funds, the labor market and intergenerational relations. With the development of economy and society in our country and the prolongation of average life expectancy, is it really feasible to delay the retirement? Whether the issue of delay in retirement is the issue of retirement employment or social fairness? These issues have not yet been clarified. It must be clear that when we When talking about delaying retirement, what should I pay attention to?