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随着苏联解体,世界战略格局发生了重大变化。在由两极格局向多极格局转化过程中,各国都积极调整自己军事战略和防务政策以适应新的安全形势,而这必然使军费预算呈现出一系列新的特点。日本也不例外。冷战后日本防卫费支出的突出特点防卫费持续低速增长冷战后,日本防卫费连年增长,从1991年的43 861亿日元增长到1995财年的47 235亿日元,但增长速度在不断下降,1992~1995年,年增长率分别为
With the disintegration of the Soviet Union, major changes have taken place in the world strategic pattern. In the course of transforming from a bipolar to a multipolar pattern, all countries are actively adjusting their military and defense policies to adapt to the new security situation, which inevitably leads to a series of new characteristics in the budget for military expenditures. Japan is no exception. Outstanding Features of Japan’s Defense Paid Expenditure after Cold War Japan’s defense fees have been increasing at a sustained rate since the end of the Cold War. Japan’s defense fees have been increasing year by year, from 4,361.8 billion yen in 1991 to 4,723.5 billion in fiscal year 1995, but the rate of growth is declining From 1992 to 1995, the annual growth rates were respectively