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深圳“12·20”光明新区重大滑坡造成了重大人员和财产损失,引起社会广泛关注。武警水电部队作为应急救援队伍之一,从受灾程度、雨情测报和交通条件等出发,确定了救援工作的3阶段及相应主要任务,即定点搜救阶段、全面清运阶段、精准搜寻阶段。着重介绍了各阶段的工作重点、救援方法、设备选型、资源配置、渣场布置等。通过动态调整抢险方案、不断优化资源配置、做好安全管理工作等措施,圆满完成此次重大滑坡应急救援工作,为今后的灾害应急救援工作提供了新思路、新方法。
The significant landslides in Guangming New District of Shenzhen caused major personnel and property losses and caused widespread public concern. As one of the emergency rescue teams, the Armed Police Hydropower Force has set forth the three phases of rescue work and the corresponding major tasks, namely, the fixed-point search and rescue phase, the full removal phase and the precise search phase, starting from the degree of disaster, the measurement of rain conditions and traffic conditions. Emphasis is given to the focus of each phase of work, rescue methods, equipment selection, resource allocation, slag yard layout and so on. By dynamically adjusting the emergency rescue plan, continuously optimizing the allocation of resources and doing a good job in safety management, the successful completion of this major landslide emergency rescue work has provided new ideas and new methods for future disaster emergency rescue work.