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依法治国必然包括依法治乡、依法治村。根据目前的实际情况,不应是农民选择是否学习法律,而应是法律必须被农民所接受。只有将农村的普法工作落到实处,切实提高农民的法律素质,才能使“依法治国”的战略方针得以完整地执行。所谓法律素质,一般是指公民所具有的法律意识、法律知识以及运用法律的基本能力和技能的综合因素和条件。公民具有高度的法律素质是社会文明进步的重要标志,是实现党的十五大提出的依法治国,建设社会主义法治国家的治国方针的基础和前提条件。当前,在农民法律素质普遍偏低,农村法制建设比较薄弱的情况下,塑造和
Governing the country according to law necessarily involves governing the countryside according to law and governing the village according to law. According to the current actual situation, farmers should not choose whether to learn the law, but rather that the law must be accepted by the peasants. Only by implementing the popularization of law in rural areas and effectively improving the legal quality of peasants can the complete implementation of the strategic principle of “governing the country according to law” be implemented. The so-called legal quality, generally refers to the citizens have legal awareness, legal knowledge and the use of legal basic skills and skills of the integrated factors and conditions. Citizens with a high degree of legal quality are an important symbol of the progress of social civilization. They are the foundation and premise for realizing the principle of running the country according to law and building a socialist country under the rule of law as proposed by the 15th National Party Congress. At present, under the circumstances that the legal quality of peasants is generally low and the construction of legal system in rural areas is relatively weak,