邓小平一贯高度重视执政党的自身建设。他长期思索着“执政党应该是一个什么样的党”的问题。早在上个世纪50年代,他就明确地指出:“执政党的地位,使我们党面临着新的考验。”在总结国际共产主义运动史,特别是苏联解体、东欧剧变沉痛教训的基础上,他指出,“中国要出问 Deng Xiaoping has always attached great importance to the self-construction of the ruling party. He has long pondered the question of what party the ruling party should be. As early as the 1950s, he clearly pointed out: ”The status of the ruling party has brought about a new test for our party.“ In summing up the history of the international communist movement, especially the dissolution of the Soviet Union, the painful lessons of the drastic changes in Eastern Europe Based on that, he pointed out: ”China wants to ask