论文部分内容阅读
三、依用途分类1.礼仪插花礼仪插花主要是用于庆典、迎宾、节日馈赠等社交礼仪场合的插花,多以花篮、花球、大型装饰性插花等形式,陈设于商场、宾馆、饭店、酒楼、会场及其它公共场所;或以花束、花车、胸花、头花、肩花、花环等形式,用于婚礼、晚会、迎送宾客等献花。制作礼仪插花时,应注意尊重宾客的喜好及各地传统习俗,在不同国家和地区,有着不同的送花习俗和忌讳。如母亲节用石竹花(最好是粉红色香石竹);父亲节用白玫瑰或黄玫瑰;情人节用红玫瑰;复活节用百合花;圣诞节常用云杉、雪松等松柏类插花。在意大利和法国忌送菊花,认为菊花是丧花,只有葬礼上才用;法国人忌黄色,但偏爱蓝色,最喜欢百合花;英国人普遍喜爱红玫瑰;俄罗斯人忌送表示绝交的黄色蔷薇花;巴西人忌讳带悲伤色调的紫色及棕黄色;日本人也认为紫色是悲哀的色调,忌送荷花,忌讳全绿色插花,但喜欢国花樱花的粉红色,并喜欢黄色的菊花;印度、巴基斯坦等东南亚国家习惯向贵宾赠送用鲜花制作的花环。花篮的构图形式以规则式为主。常见的有三角型、半圆型、圆型、放射型、一台双托、一台三托等造型,亦可随设置环
Third, according to the use of classification 1. Ceremonial flower arrangement Ceremonial flower arrangement is mainly used for celebration, welcome, holiday gifts and other social etiquette occasions flower arrangement, and more flowers, flowers, large decorative flower arrangements, etc., located in shopping malls, hotels, restaurants , Restaurants, venues and other public places; or flowers, floats, corsages, head flowers, shoulder flowers, garlands and other forms for the wedding, party, guests and other flowers to greet. When making etiquette, we should pay attention to respecting guests’ preferences and the traditional customs all over the country. In different countries and regions, we have different custom of sending flowers and taboos. Such as Mother’s Day with Dianthus (preferably pink carnation); Father’s Day with white roses or yellow roses; Valentine’s Day with red roses; Easter with lilies; Christmas commonly used spruce, cedar and other conifer flowers. Bogey chrysanthemums in Italy and France, that chrysanthemums are funeral flowers, only used at funerals; French people avoid yellow, but prefer blue, favorite lilies; British people generally like red roses; Japanese people also think that purple is a sad color, avoid giving lotus, taboo all green flower arrangement, but like the pink flower of national cherry, and like the yellow chrysanthemum; India, Southeast Asian countries, such as Pakistan, are accustomed to donating garlands made of flowers to their guests. The composition of the basket is dominated by rules. Common triangular, semicircular, round, radio type, a double care, a three-care and other shapes, can also be set with the ring