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《三里湾》《山乡巨变》《创业史》等描写农村合作化运动的小说,因作者经历了艺术激情与政治诉求的激烈的交缠、冲突、搏斗,从而形成了小说文本内在的矛盾性,“范登高现象”即是这种矛盾性的突出表现。隐含在“范登高现象”中的是土改、合作化运动与农民的理想、道德的错综复杂的契合与冲突。作者在按照相关政策塑造人物、设置故事情节的总体框架中,加入了大量与之相抵触的细节,将作者真实的立场巧妙地藏于文本之中,从而形成了小说复杂的内涵。
Because of the intense entanglement, conflict and struggle between the artistic passion and the political appeal, the novels describing the rural cooperative movement such as Sanliwan, Shanxianjuang and Entrepreneurial History formed the inherent contradictions in the text of the novel , “Van den Berg phenomenon ” that is the prominent manifestation of this contradiction. Implied in “Van den Berg phenomenon ” is the intricate fit and conflict of land reform, co-operative movement and farmer ideal, morality. In the general framework of shaping figures and setting storylines according to relevant policies, the author has added a large number of contradictory details and cleverly hidden the author’s true position in the text, thus forming the complicated connotation of the novel.