Theoretical study of thermal decomposition and isomerization Of 3-Me-1-heptyl radical

来源 :第十二届全国量子化学会议 | 被引量 : 0次 | 上传用户:energyjx
下载到本地 , 更方便阅读
声明 : 本文档内容版权归属内容提供方 , 如果您对本文有版权争议 , 可与客服联系进行内容授权或下架
论文部分内容阅读
  A detailed theoretical study on the thermal decomposition and isomerization of 3-Me-1-heptyl radical at the CBS-QB3,B3LYP,B3PW91 and M06-2X levels of theory is described.The result shows that the pyrolysis mechanism of 3-Me-1-heptyl radical mainly includes the isomerization and the β site C-C bond scission,consisting of 25 reactions.It is found that the structural parameters are generally insensitive to the used methods and basis sets.The standard reaction enthalpies for each elementary reaction involved in this system are also estimated at several density functional theory(DFT)methods together with cc-pVDZ basis set and the high level ab initio CBS-QB3 approach.It is concluded that the majority of isomerization reactions are exothermic and a few reactions are endothermic,whereas the decomposition reactions are generally endothermic.Product distribution of 3-Me-1-heptyl radical pyrolysis is predicted based on the steady-state approximation,and the eventual products are ethylene(C2H4),propylene(C3H6),1-butylene(1-C4H8),2-butylene(2-C4H8)etc.The goal of this work is to better understand the pyrolysis mechanism of 3-Me-1-heptyl radical and provide useful thermochemical and kinetic information.
其他文献
The electronic,linear and nonlinear optical properties,structure and its stability of BiFeO3 during polarization reversal from reference cubic phase to ferroelectric R3c phase were investigated by LSD
会议
Formic acid has been an alternative chemical for hydrogen storage and direct liquid fuel cell.Noble metals can help formic acid dehydrogenation reaction in near ambient temperatures.For noble metal na
会议
As an earth-abundant and environmentally friendly material,SnSex(x = 1,2)was proved to have potential applications in solar cells,lithium ion batteries,photovoltaic devices and phase change memory,etc
会议
It has been the subject of intense investigation since the first report of [Ru(bpy)2(dppz)]2+(bpy=2,2-bipyridine;dppz=dipyrido[3,2-a:2,3-c]phenazine)in 1990 by the team of J.K.Barton [1].As “star mole
会议
Analogous to CN,BO[1] has recently emerged as an interesting new concept(boronyl)in cluster science.[2] Herein we predict three new boron boronyl clusters,the perfectly planar B6O4-(D2h,2B3u),B6O4 2-(
会议
Extensive first-principles theoretical investigations indicate that neural B20 undergoes a dramatic structural transition upon partial hydrogenation,from the tubular D2d B20(1)1,disk-like C2v B20H2(4)
会议
Concerted experimental and theoretical investigations have confirmed that boronyl group(BO),which is isovalent to CN and CO,is a monovalent σradial with a robust B≡O triple bond.On the basis of BO/Au/
会议
The low-lying structures of [CH3NH3NO3]n protic ionic liquid clusters up to 20 ion-pairs have been explored by the combination of empirical OPLS-AA force field and high-level M06-2X functional.First,a
会议
平均场方法是基于Ehrenfest原理的一种非绝热动力学方法。它的特点是计算量小,可以简单而有效地计算某些体系下的非绝热动力学。当然受限于单轨迹近似,它的结果精度相对较低。我们在前人的工作基础上,从量子刘维尔方程出发,通过在相空间单轨迹近似附近展开的方法,得到改进型的平均场方法。新方法的计算量增加有限,结果却有较大提高。我们将新的方法用在spin-boson模型的电子转移中,通过与HEOM方法等精
会议
Atmospheric nucleation precursors may participate in the atmospheric oxidation process and thereby change the atmospheric reaction mechanism.The isomerization of CH2SH to CH3S in the absence and prese
会议